SS-31 + MOTS-c
Elamipretide MOTS-c · mitochondrial stack · SS-31/MOTS-c
Named mitochondrial blend of SS-31 (elamipretide) plus MOTS-c. Elamipretide is FDA accelerated-approved as Forzinity™ for Barth syndrome ≥30 kg (Sep 2025) — that product is not this stack. MOTS-c remains research-only. Gray-market combo vials are not a Barth protocol and are not an approved combination.
Mechanism of Action
SS-31 (elamipretide) binds cardiolipin on the inner mitochondrial membrane. MOTS-c is a 16-aa peptide encoded in the mitochondrial 12S rRNA region, studied as an AMPK-linked metabolic signal.
Elamipretide received FDA accelerated approval in September 2025 as Forzinity™ for Barth syndrome in patients ≥30 kg. That is a single-agent, single-indication product. This stack is a research-chem pairing. Do not copy Forzinity dosing onto a blended vial.
Source: SS-31 PMID: 26857943; MOTS-c PMID: 25738459; Forzinity FDA accelerated approval Sep 2025
Not Forzinity
Forzinity is elamipretide for Barth syndrome. MOTS-c is not on that label. A gray-market combo is not mitochondrial-disease care.
Dosing Protocol
| Typical Dose | Research vials vary; not the Forzinity Barth dose. MOTS-c often 5-10 mg/week in community protocols |
| Frequency | SS-31 often daily in trials · MOTS-c several times weekly |
| Half-Life | ~4 h (elamipretide) / hours-class (MOTS-c, estimated) |
| Common Vial Sizes | 10 mg |
Dosing Protocols
Approved elamipretide
Research blend
Administration
Expected Timeline
Who Is It For?
Barth syndrome
HighThat is Forzinity (elamipretide alone), prescribed. Not this page.
Research stack SKU
LowTwo mitochondrial-adjacent peptides in one bottle. No combo approval.
Reconstitution Example
Safety & Considerations
Elamipretide is a prescription drug for a rare disease. MOTS-c has no human approval. Mixing them does not create a sports-performance protocol. Injection-site reactions; unknown combo safety.
Regulatory & Legal Status
SS-31 is Forzinity™ for Barth syndrome alone. MOTS-c is research-only. The blend is not approved
Not currently on the WADA 2026 Prohibited List. Policies may change — verify before competition.
Research Chemical
US Compounding: Not eligible / not available
⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only and may not reflect the most current regulatory updates. Always verify with official FDA, WADA, and jurisdiction-specific sources before use.
SS-31 + MOTS-c vs. SS-31 (elamipretide)
| Attribute | SS-31 + MOTS-c | SS-31 (elamipretide) |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | Elamipretide + MOTS-c blend | Elamipretide alone |
| FDA | Not an approved combination | Forzinity™ accelerated approval (Barth, Sep 2025) |
| Job | Vendor mitochondrial stack | Labeled Barth product or research vial |
Verdict: The stack is not Forzinity. Elamipretide’s approval is a single-agent, single-indication story.
Dosing Quick Reference
Frequently Asked Questions
Is SS-31 FDA-approved?▼
Can I use Forzinity doses in this calculator?▼
References
- Szeto / Stealth lineage “Elamipretide / SS-31 mitochondrial membrane work.” Mitochondrial literature (2016). PMID: 26857943
- Lee C et al. “MOTS-c is a mitochondrial-encoded peptide.” Cell Metabolism (2015). PMID: 25738459
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