Cognitive & Nootropic

Semax

ACTH-fragment analog (MEHFPGP) with Russian clinical literature. Nasal research vials are not a US stroke drug. NASA and Adamax are different SKUs.

Not FDA-approved - research chemical
Reviewed by CalcMyPeptide Editorial Team
Last updated: September 2026Evidence: Moderate3 peer-reviewed citations
Typical research dose
200-600 mcg/day (intranasal)
Frequency
1-3× daily (intranasal)
Half-life
~2-3 minutes (intranasal active metabolites persist)
Common vials
3 mg / 5 mg
CAS
80714-61-0
Molecular weight
~599 Da

Use-case scores

0–10 against the evidence we have, not a gym ranking. Hidden domains do not apply here.

  • Cognition5/10

    Russian stroke/cognition literature. Ceiling 6.5 for small human; haircut: not FDA-approved, and this page will not treat stroke.

Compound card

Sequence
Met-Glu-His-Phe-Pro-Gly-Pro (ACTH 4–7 analog + PGP)
Class
Russian Rx ACTH fragment analog (intranasal; not a US stroke drug)
Formula
Met-Glu-His-Phe-Pro-Gly-Pro (MEHFPGP)
Status
Not FDA-approved · research use
Dose it
5 mg + 5 mL BAC water → 1 mg/mL · 200 mcg ≈ 20 units (U-100)
Open in calculator

How it works

Semax is a synthetic heptapeptide analog of ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone), specifically the ACTH(4-10) fragment with additional stabilizing modifications. It has neuroprotective and cognitive-enhancing properties. Semax increases BDNF and NGF (Nerve Growth Factor) expression, modulates the serotonergic system, and provides neuroprotection against oxidative stress.

Like Selank, Semax is approved in Russia as a prescription medication - specifically for stroke recovery, cognitive disorders, and optic nerve diseases. It is primarily administered intranasally due to its very short systemic half-life (~2-3 minutes).

Source: PMID: 17430556

Goal context

Cognition / neuroprotection as the Russian story

Semax is approved in Russia for stroke recovery, cognitive disorders, and optic nerve diseases. BDNF/NGF language is the mechanism essay, not a US neuroprotection NDA.

Nasal research vials are not that product

Minutes-class systemic t½ is why the spray exists. NASA and Adamax are different SKUs.

Background & History

Semax is an ACTH-fragment analog (MEHFPGP) with Russian clinical literature. Nasal research vials are not a US stroke drug. NASA and Adamax are different SKUs.

Research Use Cases

  • ✓MEHFPGP identity vs N-acetyl Semax amidate vs Adamax
  • ✓Russian stroke/optic-nerve history vs a US research spray
  • ✓Not a stroke, ADHD, depression, or optic-nerve treatment page

Dosing

PhaseDoseFrequencyNotes
Standard Protocol200 - 600 mcgDaily intranasal (1-3 doses)Approved in Russia for stroke recovery and cognitive disorders. Higher doses (600-1200 mcg) used clinically.

Administration

Route / form
Intranasal spray
Timing
Morning and/or afternoon. Fasting not required.
Empty stomach?
No - Food timing is not critical.

Semax: Nasal spray / drops vs Research vial SubQ

Nasal spray / drops
Bioavailability
Minutes-class systemic t½ is why the spray exists. Intranasal is a CNS-delivery argument, not a published US F% table for this SKU. Do not print “~100% CNS delivery” as if it were an FDA bioavailability number.
Dose note
Reconstitute the lyophilized cake, then dose the nose. Community ranges sit in the low-hundreds of mcg per day, split 1–3×. That is research-chem / CIS practice, not a US label. Do not run a BPC-style daily SubQ chart on a nasal insert.
Advantages
  • Matches how the Russian product and most US research SKUs are actually used.
  • Short plasma t½ is the reason people do not treat this like a depot GH peptide.
  • Semax is MEHFPGP (ACTH 4–7 analog + PGP). NASA and N-acetyl Semax are different SKUs.
Considerations
  • Russian labeled product is nasal, not a US NDA.
  • Nasal irritation is the usual complaint. Volume and osmolarity of a reconstituted cake are not a pharmacy spray.
  • Recon math is for making a solution. It is not a BAC SubQ lifestyle protocol.
Research vial SubQ
Bioavailability
Same cake, different hole. SubQ is community use of a nasal peptide. There is no head-to-head human PK that makes the shot “stronger.” Minutes-class parent t½ still applies.
Dose note
If the bottle is lyophilized and you inject it, BAC-reconstitute and do the unit math. Community mcg numbers are borrowed from nasal practice. Food does not change the shot. This is not a second official SKU.
Advantages
  • Vial math is checkable when the COA matches the sequence.
  • Useful only if you knowingly bought a cake and chose SubQ. It does not create a US injectable drug.
Considerations
  • Not the Russian labeled route. Do not invent a clinic IM ampoule because a vendor sold powder.
  • Systemic exposure is not a published reason to skip the nose.
  • Semax is MEHFPGP (ACTH 4–7 analog + PGP). NASA and N-acetyl Semax are different SKUs.
Recommendation: Semax: nasal is the honest default. SubQ is the same research cake used as an injection, not a second approved product. Russian labeled product is nasal, not a US NDA. Do not flatten a spray insert into a BPC reconstitution calendar.

Timeline

Minutes to hours
Improved focus and mental clarity. Neuroprotective signaling initiated.
Week 2-4
Sustained BDNF/NGF elevation. Cognitive improvements compound. Stroke recovery benefits in clinical use.

Who it is for

Neuroprotection / Stroke Recovery

High

Approved in Russia for stroke recovery. BDNF and NGF upregulation supports neuronal repair.

Cognitive Enhancement / Nootropic

High

Does not affect cortisol despite ACTH origin. Well-tolerated cognitive booster.

Reconstitution

Vial
5 mg
Diluent
5 mL
Concentration
1 mg/mL
Per Unit (100u syringe)
10 mcg
Dose of 200 mcg = 20 units on a 100-unit insulin syringe

Safety & Considerations

Approved in Russia for stroke recovery and cognitive disorders. Good clinical safety profile. Does not affect cortisol. Primary route is intranasal.

Regulatory & Legal Status

FDA Status (US)
Research Only

Approved in Russia as a nasal spray; not FDA-approved

WADA Status (2026)
Not Listed

Not currently on the WADA 2026 Prohibited List. Policies may change - verify before competition.

Classification

Research Chemical

US Compounding: Not eligible / not available

⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only and may not reflect the most current regulatory updates. Always verify with official FDA, WADA, and jurisdiction-specific sources before use.

Limits of current evidence

  • This site will not treat stroke, optic-nerve disease, or dementia from a peptide page.
  • Formula on some catalogs is wrong (PGPGA is not the Semax sequence). Sequence here is MEHFPGP.
  • Minutes-class systemic t½ is why the spray exists.

Human evidence

Moderate · Russian Rx story (not a US stroke drug)

  • This site will not treat stroke, optic-nerve disease, or dementia from a peptide page.
  • Russian prescription literature is not an FDA NDA.

Verdict

Semax is the ACTH-fragment analog with a Russian label story. BDNF/NGF language is the mechanism essay, not a US neuroprotection NDA. Nasal research vials are not that product. NASA and Adamax are different SKUs.

Interactions & Contraindications

Intranasal for CNS folklore. ACTH-like structure is not a cortisol-free pass. Epilepsy caution is theoretical, not a labeled interaction table.

Synergies & Common Stacks

Two Institute of Molecular Genetics analogs. Complementary marketing is not a US neuro-rehab protocol.

Same Russian nootropic aisle in community logs. Semax is a heptapeptide spray; Noopept is a dipeptide ester. No co-admin RCT on this leaf.

Semax vs. Selank

Canonical comparison: Semax vs Selank

AttributeSemaxSelank
Primary EffectStimulating cognitive enhancerCalming anxiolytic
BDNF ImpactStrong BDNF upregulationMild BDNF impact
Mood EffectEnergising / drive / motivationAnti-anxiety / calm focus
TimingBest AM useBest PM or high-stress use
ApprovalRussia (Semax nasal spray)Russia (Selank nasal spray)

Verdict: Semax is the stimulating neuropeptide for cognitive performance and BDNF-driven neuroplasticity. Selank is the calming partner. Together they offer a full-spectrum nootropic from two directions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nasal or injection?▼
Nasal is the Russian labeled route and the honest default. SubQ is the same research cake used as an injection, not a second approved product. Minutes-class t½ is why the spray exists. NASA is a different SKU.
Does Semax affect cortisol like ACTH?▼
No - Semax is from ACTH(4-10), which does not contain the hormonal region (residues 1-3) responsible for cortisol stimulation. Confirmed no adrenal effect.
What is the Semax dosing protocol?▼
200-600 mcg daily via intranasal spray, 1-3 doses. Clinical settings use 600-1200 mcg for stroke recovery.

References

  1. Dolotov OV et al. “"Neuroprotective effects of the synthetic ACTH analogue Semax".” Journal of Neurochemistry (2006). PMID: 16978359
  2. Ashmarin IP, et al. “Semax, an ACTH(4-10) analog with nootropic properties, as a potential neuroprotective agent.” Pharmacol Biochem Behav (1995). PMID: 7732365
  3. Bashkatova VG, et al. “Neuroprotective effects of Semax in conditions of global ischemia.” Bull Exp Biol Med (2001). PMID: 11427916

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